Automotive

A Guide on Buying Electric Vehicle in 2022 | Types, Benefits & Charging Tips

A Guide on Buying Electric Vehicle in 2022 | Types, Benefits & Charging Tips

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It’s not easy finding a good electric vehicle in 2022 or even any other car that fits different personal factors. This is because cars are in high demand, and marketers do their job to attract consumers to their best deals. However, their best deal is not always your best choice. In addition, the technology market is growing rapidly, constantly developing new vehicles with various parameters and uses.

And Electric Vehicles (EVs for short) are one of the most popular options due to the many benefits they offer. We all want safe and stable cars which can help us reach needed destinations through pleasant experiences with no stress. So choosing the right EVs is a tricky task which requires knowledge to make the right choice. Below you will learn more about Electric Vehicles and how you can choose the best car for your needs in 2022. Let’s get to the point.

What are the Types of EVs?

A hybrid electric vehicle (HEV for short)

HEV is an electric car that combines a conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor with a battery pack which can reduce fuel consumption. HEVs are built with an electric motor which is used to drive the car during conditions when an ICE is especially inefficient, like when the car is accelerating from a stop. Hybrid Electric Vehicles also favour the ICE unit when seeing the most efficient conditions, like when cruising at highway speeds.

A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV for short) 

PHEV uses an ICE and an electric motor with a battery pack which is similar to a hybrid; however, it still has several distinct differences. PHEVs usually have larger battery packs which give these cars more powerful electric motors than hybrids. This is because the electric system requires a lot of heavy lifting during the ride. Therefore, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles are driven in electric-only mode, switching the ICE off entirely.

A battery electric vehicle (BEV for short)

A battery electric vehicle (BEV) is known as an ‘all-electric’ or ‘full-electric’ car. These cars are powered primarily by electricity, meaning their electric motors draw current from onboard battery packs. It is worth noting that BEVs do not have any form of ICE.

Since BEVs rely only on electricity, these vehicles require higher capacity batteries and kilowatt-hour (kWh) outputs compared to hybrid and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. This fact usually makes BEVs more costly than other electric vehicle types.

Mild-hybrid electric vehicles (MHEV for short) 

MHEVs, as well as fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV), represent two other variants of electric cars. This type utilises a 48-volt starter motor, which is also called an integrated starter generator (ISG), to supplement the ICE. There are still some concerns about whether MHEVs can be considered a ‘true EV’ since the ISG only aids the ICE but isn’t able to accelerate the vehicle by itself.

Why Choose EV?

Cheaper to Maintain

Since Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) has less moving parts than a conventional petrol/diesel car, these vehicles are cheaper to maintain. In addition, the entire service is generally easy and less frequent compared to a petrol/diesel vehicle. All batteries in Electric Vehicles degrade, meaning they become less efficient). So most manufacturers strive to make EV batteries the way they do not degrade below a certain level for around 10 years. 

Cheaper to Register

Since the government understands that EVs are the future which can bring many benefits for them financially and improve the environment, Electric Vehicles are much cheaper to register compared to regular cars.

Better for the Ecology

There are two main benefits of Electric Vehicles for ecology. These include:

Less pollution: By choosing an EV over petrol or diesel cars, you can help reduce harmful air pollution caused by exhaust emissions. This is because EVs provide zero exhaust emissions, but they still create a degree of greenhouse gas emissions when you charge them from the electricity grid.

Renewable energy: When you choose a solar PV system and charge your Electric Car during the day, you will be able to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions even more. Another way to help improve ecology is by purchasing GreenPower from your electricity retailer. 

Better for Human Health

EVs help reduce harmful exhaust emissions, which is beneficial to human health. Reduced emissions ultimately mean higher air quality which also leads to fewer health problems and costs caused by air pollution. Electric Vehicles are also quieter than petrol/diesel cars, so they produce less noise pollution.

Tips on Charging Your EVs

Once you find car charging stations in your country, you need to know some tips to consider when charging your vehicle. These include:

Slow Down

We recommend you drive slower in order to conserve energy used from your battery. The faster you drive, the quicker your battery will run down, forcing you to constantly charge the car. Moving slowly and keeping off the accelerator will increase the battery life.

Don’t Charge to the Max

When we talk about lithium-ion batteries, it’s always best to charge to around 70-80% instead of giving a full charge. This will give space for regenerative braking to convert kinetic energy into usable energy when your battery has enough space for it.

Storage Time

If you want to leave the house and leave your car in the garage, we recommend you to keep your car plugged in but set the charge at around 50% so it won’t overcharge when you are away.

Keep it Cool

When you park your Electric Vehicle on a hot day, it is best to find a shady spot since electric car batteries hate extreme heat! This will make sure your battery won’t overheat and drain your charge. In addition, put your battery on charge when leaving the car in parking to keep it from draining.

Final Thoughts

Electric Vehicles are a hot trend today. This is because they are safer, cheaper and healthier for the ecology. Since the market develops with immense speed, it might be tricky to find the best option for you. Here we explained the most vital information about EVs and charging tips you need to know when purchasing this car in 2022.

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