The global supply of citric acid has experienced a major acceleration in the last two decades. The supply went from less than 0.5 to more than 2 million tons becoming the only largest chemical obtained through biomass fermentation. Citric acid is one of the most employed organic acids that is used in every other industry today. And talking about the emerging bioeconomy, this acid is said to become a key chemical in no time.
All About Citric Acid
Citric acid is a preservative, flavrant, acidulant, emulsifier, buffering agent and what not. It is widely used across various industries namely—food grade, pharma, beverage etc. It was due to the physical chemical properties and environmentally benign nature of the citric acid that made it reach several industrial sectors during the 19th century. Today, citric acid is available in various forms but the majorly used form of the acid is liquid citric acid. This is also one of the reasons why most of the industries prefer buying citric acid in bulk. The maximum usage of the citric acid in various industrial chores makes the industrialist buy it in bulk.
Citric acid is generally obtained by cooling hot concentrated solution of monohydrate form. After various quantum chemical calculations of the electron rick citric acid, the unique features of the acid were developed.
Properties And Applications
The citric acid is widely distributed in animal species, plants and fruits due to its eminent biochemical role. However the carbohydrate fermentation method has replaced its extraction from lemon juice. In order to obtain citric acid in bulk, without compromising the quality, it is usually fermented in a specified form. The production cycle for citric acid generally takes a week. After the citric acid is formed, its co-products are sold for agricultural, technical and feed applications. Liquid citric acid food grade is widely witnessed as one of the most prominent uses of citric acid.
Talking about the applications and usage of citric acid, they are still flourishing. But here are some existing applications of citric acid.
- The citric acid is used in different household detergents as well as dishwashing cleaners. This is also because citric acid acts as a builder.
- Other than this, the acid is also applied to crosslink many other materials like ultrafine roetin fibers for biomedical application, polyols to make biodegradable films that are suitable for environmentally friendly packaging and to make bioceramic composites for orthopedic tissue engineering. The significant application of citric acid as a crosslinking agent was developed in 2011.
- Citric acid is also used as a disinfectant against several viruses. When it is added to the virus-like particles, the transmission of the virus can be majorly oriented. Therefore it is the best organic acid that can be used as a disinfectant because it kills the viruses emitted in any form. This is usually witnessed with liquid citric acid. You might have seen paper tissue for cleaning. All those tissues have liquid citric acid that kills the virus emitted from tiny droplets after sneezing.
- Citric acid is also used as an extracting agent. One can easily be used in place of toxic mineral aicd and all the health benefits can be attained.
Organic citric acid has highly affected the chemical market. And the commercial fermentation process that is being adapted for bulk production of citric acid has also helped many industries. If you are looking for places where you can buy liquid citric acid, always make sure you choose the right sellers. Also bulk purchase can always be an affordable option for citric acid.
